Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a type of anxiety disorder. OCD causes people to have repeated and repulsive thoughts, feelings, images, and sensations (obsessions). People with OCD also feel the need to do certain behaviors or rituals over and over again (compulsions). These obsessions and compulsions can take up a lot of time and get in the way of important activities the young adult values.
So what does an OCD treatment program entail? Read on to learn more.
An Initial Assessment
Like with any treatment program, OCD treatment begins with an initial assessment. This is where a doctor or mental health professional will ask you questions about your child's OCD symptoms and how they affect their life.
They will also want to know if the child has any other mental health conditions. OCD often occurs along with other disorders, such as anxiety and substance abuse. This is why it's important to get a comprehensive assessment.
Remember that an adolescent child is still growing and developing, so their OCD symptoms may also change over time. The goal of the assessment is to create a personalized treatment plan that meets their unique needs, so it's important to update the assessment over time as the OCD symptoms change.
A Comprehensive Treatment Plan
After the initial assessment, a comprehensive OCD treatment plan will be created. This OCD treatment plan will likely involve a combination of medication and therapy.
Exposure and response prevention (ERP) therapy is the most common type of OCD therapy. Here, the young adult is exposed to the things they're afraid of to help them resist the urge to do their compulsions.
For example, if your child is afraid of germs, the therapist might have them touch a doorknob and then not wash their hands for a certain period of time. This might be very difficult at first, but with practice, it can help lessen the OCD symptoms.
Medication is also often used to treat OCD. The most common type of medication used is a class of drugs called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). SSRIs help increase the serotonin level in the brain, which can help reduce OCD symptoms.
OCD Education
Many people with OCD don't know much about the disorder. They may think that their OCD thoughts and behaviors are strange or weird. They may not know that OCD is an actual mental health condition.
OCD education can help you and your child understand that OCD thoughts and behaviors are actually not as bad as they might seem. This will help them develop a more positive attitude toward their OCD and make it easier to work on treatment goals.
If you think your child might have OCD, don't hesitate to reach out to a mental health professional for an assessment. OCD is a treatable condition, and with the right treatment, your child can live a happy and healthy life. For more information on OCD outpatient treatment programs, contact a professional near you.
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